Slovenia, tucked between the Alps and the Adriatic Sea, is a small country with a strong sense of identity and an impressive variety of landscapes. Its capital, Ljubljana, is known for its walkable center and mix of Baroque, Secessionist, and modern architecture. The Ljubljanica River runs through the city and is lined with open-air cafés and artisan shops. Architect Jože Plečnik left a lasting mark on the city with landmarks like the Triple Bridge and the National and University Library, blending local heritage with classical influence.

One of Slovenia’s most iconic sights is Lake Bled, with its medieval castle perched on a cliff and a small island accessible only by traditional wooden pletna boats. Visitors often climb the 99 steps to the Assumption of Mary Church to ring the wishing bell inside, which is a local tradition dating back centuries. Just a short drive away, Lake Bohinj offers a quieter alternative, nestled within Triglav National Park, with hiking trails, waterfalls, and alpine pastures that showcase Slovenia’s deep connection to the mountains.

Slovenia is also a land of caves, with over 10,000 registered underground formations. Postojna Cave is the most visited, featuring a train ride through enormous chambers filled with stalactites and unusual rock formations. Nearby, Predjama Castle is built directly into a cliffside cave and once served as a hideout for a 15th-century knight known for outsmarting besieging armies using secret tunnels. The castle and cave system are linked, and visitors can tour both on the same day.